10: The Book of the Tens
48. Things
- A Saddhamma Study Group translation from the Pāḷi text.
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1 Thus was heard by me. At one time the Auspicious One was dwelling at Savatthi in Jeta's Grove, Anathapindika's Park. At that place the Auspicious One addressed the bhikkhus: “Bhikkhus.” “Bhante,” those bhikkhus replied to the Auspicious One. The Auspicious One said this:
2 “These ten dhammas, O bhikkhus, should be repeatedly reviewed by one gone forth. Which ten?
3 “I have arrived at the classless state.” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
4 “My livelihood is bound to others.” One gone forth should be repeatedly review [this].
5 “My deportment should be different from others.” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
6 “Is there not for me any censor from myself with respect to virtue?” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
7 “Having found out, is there not for me any censor from my wise companions in the life of purity with respect to virtue?” One gone forth should be repeatedly review [this].
8 “To be separated, to be departed from all that is dear and pleasing to me [is certain].” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
9 “Kamma is my property, kamma is my inheritance, kamma is my origin, kamma is my kin, kamma is my refuge, whichever kamma I will make, whether good or evil, of that I will be the heir.” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
10 “What is becoming of me as the nights and days fly by?” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
11 “Do I certainly delight in empty dwellings?” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
12 “Is there for me a beyond-human quality attainment, a distinction in knowledge and vision suitable for the noble ones, so that at the final hour, I will not become humiliated when so questioned by my companions in the life of purity?” One gone forth should repeatedly review [this].
13 These, O bhikkhus, are the ten dhammas. One gone forth should repeatedly review [them].”.
14 This is what the Auspicious One said. Delighted, those bhikkhus rejoiced in the Auspicious One's words.
1 evaṃ me sutaṃ: ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhu āmantesi bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. bhagavā etadavoca:
2 dasa ime bhikkhave dhammā pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhītabbā. katame dasa:
3 vevaṇṇiyamhi ajjhupagato'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
4 parapaṭibaddhā me jīvikā'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
5 añño me ākappo karaṇīyo'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
6 kaccinu kho me attā sīlato na upavadatī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
7 kaccinu kho maṃ anuvicca viññū sabrahmacārī sīlato na upavadantī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
8 sabbehi me piyehi manāpehi nānā bhāvo vinābhāvoti' pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
9 kammassakomhi kammadāyādo kammayoni kammabandhu kammapaṭisaraṇo yaṃ kammaṃ karissāmi kalyāṇaṃ vā pāpakaṃ vā tassa dāyādo bhavissāmī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
10 kathaṃ bhūtassa me rattindivā vītipatantī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
11 kaccinu khohaṃ suññāgāre abhiramāmī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
12 atthinu kho me uttarimanussadhammā alamariyaṭāṇadassana viseso adhigato sohaṃ pacchime kāle sabrahmacārīhi puṭṭho na maṅkubhavissāmī'ti pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbaṃ.
13 ime kho bhikkhave dasa dhammā pabbajitena abhiṇhaṃ paccavekkhitabbā'ti.
14 idamavoca bhagavā. attamanā te bhikkhū bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti.